Certainly! When working with .NET Core, you have different options for compilation and publishing. Let’s explore them:
Framework-Dependent Deployment (FDD):
- In FDD, your application includes only your code and its dependencies (such as NuGet packages).
- Users of the application need to have the .NET runtime installed separately.
- The published output is a cross-platform binary (a DLL file) that can be run using the
dotnet <filename.dll>
command. - FDD is suitable when you want to rely on a shared system-wide .NET runtime.
- To publish as framework-dependent:
or for a specific platform:dotnet publish
dotnet publish -r <RID>
Self-Contained Deployment (SCD):
- In SCD, your application includes the .NET runtime along with your code and its dependencies.
- Users can run the application on a machine without having to install the .NET runtime separately.
- The published output is an executable specific to the operating system and CPU architecture.
- To publish as self-contained:
dotnet publish -r <RID> --self-contained
Ahead-of-Time Compilation (AOT):
- AOT compilation converts your application’s managed code (C#) into native machine code ahead of time.
- It improves startup performance by avoiding Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation at runtime.
- AOT is commonly used in scenarios like mobile apps (e.g., Xamarin) or games (e.g., Unity).
- .NET Native (for UWP apps) and CoreRT (for .NET Core) are tools for AOT compilation.